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Ghana’s former President John Mahama's historic victory

 Ghana’s former President John Mahama's historic victory

John Mahama holds a Ghanaian flag as he waves to supporters during his final election campaign rally in Accra on December 5 [Zohra Bensemra/Reuters

Ghana’s former President John Dramani Mahama has won the country's presidential election. Earlier, his main rival Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia conceded defeat. "The people of Ghana have expressed their opinion," said Bawumia at a press conference on Sunday. They have voted to change this time and we humbly respect that.

The defeat in Saturday's election ended the two-term rule of the ruling New Patriotic Party (NPP) led by incumbent President Nana Akufo-Addo. It was during his reign that Ghana faced its worst economic crisis, including high inflation and debt.

Bawumia said he called to congratulate Mahama of the National Democratic Congress (NDC). Earlier, NDC spokesperson Sammy Gyamfi told reporters that an internal review of the party's results showed that Mahama won with 56.3 percent of the vote, while Bawumia got 41.3 percent.

"It is very clear that the people of the country have voted for change," he said.

The vice president, on the other hand, said Mahama won the presidential election "without a doubt". According to the NPP's internal vote counting data, the NDC has won the parliamentary elections.

Mahama Xay, who was Ghana's president from July 2012 to January 2017, confirmed that Bawumia had congratulated him on his "clear victory".

In addition, supporters of the 65-year-old Mahama have already gathered outside the party's campaign headquarters in the capital Accra to celebrate with loud chants and cheers.

During the campaign, Mahama promised to 'restructure' the country in various areas and tried to attract young Ghanaians. His victory marked a historic milestone. Because he is the first president of Ghana's Fourth Republic (since the return to multi-party democracy in 1992) to be re-elected after losing power once.

Gold-mining and cocoa-producing Ghana received a $3 million International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout after battling a debt crisis and currency devaluation.

In the corruption case, Mahama promised during the campaign that he would create a new office that would scrutinize government purchases over $5 million. According to him, uncontrolled procurement process is a major source of corruption. But Mahama expressed support for the anti-LGBTQ bill passed by Ghana's parliament in February, which has yet to become law and has drawn international criticism.

The Electoral Commission of Ghana said the results of the election will be officially announced by Tuesday. Ghana's two main parties—the NPP and NDC—have held power equally since the return to multiparty politics in 1992, with a history of democratic stability.

 

Source: Al Jazeera

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